Javadoc is a documentation generator from Sun Microsystems for generating API documentation in HTML format from Java source code.
Javadoc is the industry standard for documenting Java classes[citation needed]. Most IDEs will automatically generate Javadoc HTML[citation needed].
Javadoc also provides an API for creating doclets and taglets, which allows you to analyze the structure of a Java application. This is how JDiff can generate reports of what changed between two versions of an API.
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Structure of a Javadoc comment
A Javadoc comment is set off from code by standard multi-line comment tags /* and */. The opening tag, however, has an extra asterisk, as in /**. The first paragraph is a description of the method documented. Following the description are a varying number of descriptive tags, signifying the parameters of the method (@param), what the method returns (@return), any exceptions the method may throw (@throws), and other less-common tags such as @see (a "see also" tag).
Example
An example of using Javadoc to document a method follows. Notice that spacing and quantity of characters in this example are as conventions state.
/** * Validates a chess move. Use {@link #doMove(int, int, int, int)} to move a piece. * * @param theFromFile file from which a piece is being moved * @param theFromRank rank from which a piece is being moved * @param theToFile file to which a piece is being moved * @param theToRank rank to which a piece is being moved * @return true if the chess move is valid, otherwise false */ boolean isValidMove(int theFromFile, int theFromRank, int theToFile, int theToRank) { ... } /** * Move a chess piece. * * @see java.math.RoundingMode */ boolean doMove(int theFromFile, int theFromRank, int theToFile, int theToRank) { ... }
See also
External links
- Javadoc tool web site
- JavaDoc tags and how to write comments
- JSR 260 Javadoc Tag Technology Update Java Specification Request (defines new Javadoc tags)
- Improve on Javadocs with ashkelon
- A collection of Javadoc doclets
- Javadoc By Examples
- JavadocOnline: Search engine project, to get public Javadocs over Internet
- MyJavadoc: Another search engine project, to get public Javadocs over Internet, with the possibility to submit new Javadocs
- DocJar: Another search engine project, to get public Javadocs over Internet
- Globaldocs: A viewer to browse multiple Javadocs simultaneously.
- Various Java documentations converted to Windows Help format
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